Design of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems Essay

Storage Tanks atomic number 18 the tank cars in which flammable and ignitible material liquids ar stored. The retention tanks should be constructed of steel in case they argon constructed above grounds. The non- comburant aggregate can be used for the structure if it is used to store a combustible liquid. The material used for the construction must(prenominal) be that helps the tank to be defend against the throw out. In one of the storage tank exculpates broke out at the island of ephemeris time Merimau, Singapore and the fire started catching tankage double backing petroleum, labor gasoline and diesel product.Despite the size of fire and adverse logistics, fire scrap efforts were successful in controlling the fire. This carry operational and throw engineering considerations, worthy fire fighting strategy, prefire and emergency resolution plans, fire water management and repair/semi decided system. A permanent water supply, of commensurate volume, duration, p ressure, required to properly operate the fire fighting equipment shall be made addressable as soon as combustible materials accumulate and in the same itinerary underground waters be to be provided, installed and made available for use as early as possible at the place of fire.In case were fixed water protection system is non installed with the tank with flammable or combustible liquids the floating roof to cover on liquid which helps to protect the fire to be broke out. Most fires in this design of tank burn only at the seal and are usually easy extinguished. Tanks with floating roofs are not likely to be involved in unplayful fires. This is because there is far less liquid surface is exposed to the fire.When storage tanks are not equipped with fixed fire protection then it must contain a stable liquid storage at a pressure 17kPa (gauge). The tanks containing flammable liquids should be normally kept unkindly for protection of unless the tank is venting. Where drainage faci lities are provided to drain water from dike areas, efforts should be made to prevent flammable liquids from come in into any natural resources as it throw fire hazard.REFERENCEReferred to sites1. http//www. ofm. gov. on. ca/ position/Publications/Guidelines/part4/4commen5. asp component 4. 3 ice chest STORAGE Subsection 4. 3. 1. Design, Construction and intention of Storage Tanks 2. http//www. osha. gov/doc/outreachtraining/htmlfiles/subpartf. html plunder Protection and Prevention DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE TO THIS SUBPART 1926. one hundred fifty-five 3. http//www. ofm. gov. on. ca/english/Publications/Guidelines/part4/4commen5. asp SECTION 4. 3 TANK STORAGE date 4th August 2007